Smashing Magazine - we smash you with the information that will make your life easier. really.
Nathan Barry does Web Design in Boise, Idaho and runs the WordPress development blog WPlimits.com. He enjoys designing beautiful websites and pushing WordPress to do far more than it was ever intended to do.
- 93 Comments
- 1
- 2
March 3rd, 2009 3:40 pmGreat post. Same is true with using icons to design effective web applications. We are jut going though a design improvement phase with our apps an found that it is critical to find the right mix (in terms of amount and style) between icons and simple links.
- 3
March 3rd, 2009 3:51 pmThanks a lot for the information
Its a really nice blogKeep It Up !!
- 4
March 3rd, 2009 4:31 pmReally nice showcase of thoughtful icon usage.
- 5
March 3rd, 2009 4:34 pmGreat post, and I do agree that icons do help bring attention to paragraphs, especially when they need to highlight important changes or information to the user.
Though I would say that be careful, I have seen a lot of sites out there use icons (and just icons) for navigation. Not even a rollover would come up and tell me where it goes, I had to look at the status bar.
Great article and a nice inspiration piece too.
- 6
March 3rd, 2009 4:34 pmGreat collection, although the Joomla! Designs link is broken.
- 7
March 3rd, 2009 4:41 pmReally really nice collection, thanks
- 8
March 3rd, 2009 4:45 pmAwesome article Nathan, great job showing how useful icons are in displaying content to users.
- 9
March 3rd, 2009 4:55 pmI love the way icons look on the web when used effectively. In addition to the accenting content, they allow the site to become less of a “website” and more of a “useful tool”, with design elements of an application. I love that.
- 10
March 3rd, 2009 5:03 pmI need to preface this by saying I love Smashing. Now that I’ve made that declaration, I have a small gripe.
I read most of your posts on my iPhone while commuting. In fact, I’m posting this comment from the back of a bus. That being the case, I’m often reading on a smaller screen with liter bandwidth. Posts such as this one practically crash my device because they are so graphics heavy. Andthey take forever to load.
I’ll probably get bashed for asking, but might you be able limit your feeds so they don’t send the whole post to rss readers? This has the added benefit of increasing pageviews on your site. Frankly, it just seems like good business for you and a better experience for you readers.
- 11
March 3rd, 2009 5:55 pmno mention of favicons? even just two sentences with links to your great favicon posts?
- 12
March 3rd, 2009 6:00 pmI went icon-crazy in my application, Marketo.
Video to see: http://pages2.marketo.com/demo.htmlUsing the V-Collection from iconExperience.
- 13
March 3rd, 2009 7:17 pmWow, Cool and usefull Post !
Smashing Mag really rox ! - 14
March 3rd, 2009 8:10 pmThanks everyone for the kind comments. Do you have any other favorite examples of icons in use?
@Michael This post was focused on how icons relate to content. Since favicons are separate from the content, I decided not to mention them in this article.
- 15
March 3rd, 2009 8:26 pmVery useful article….
- 16
March 3rd, 2009 8:35 pmGreat information I have been working on building my own webpage but was completely lost. Thanks
- 17
March 3rd, 2009 8:36 pmExcellent article. I definitely don’t use icons enough in my designs. My next project I will.
Tip: When using icons in your designs, keep related icons a consistent size & use consistent, proportional spacing around your icons, as well.
Love,
Joel - 18
March 3rd, 2009 9:01 pmFantastic post, thanks for this!
- 19
March 3rd, 2009 9:10 pmThe kind of article I wanted just now..really smashing.
- 20
March 3rd, 2009 9:19 pmcool icons, hot designs
- 21
March 3rd, 2009 9:20 pmthis is really nice one.
I think Joomla Designs URl is not correct. - 22
March 3rd, 2009 10:31 pmnice article with good knowledge of icons
- 23
March 3rd, 2009 10:37 pmWow, this is a timely article considering I just finished a new set of icons about an hour ago.
I love how thoughtful and well-researched your articles are. I don’t know how you find such a wealth of information on your topics, but I’m glad you share it. Thank you.
- 24
March 3rd, 2009 11:12 pmThat’s one seriously long article! Good job!
- 25
March 3rd, 2009 11:23 pmNice post, although the link of ‘Take The Walk’ should be takethewalk.net.
Keep up the good work!
- 26
March 3rd, 2009 11:24 pmA few days I was looking for inspiration to use icons on a new design, I really spent a lot of time! Hope this can help others looking for inspiration, I will have a look for future inspiration :D
Thanks!
- 27
March 3rd, 2009 11:48 pmVery informative! Thanks
- 28
March 4th, 2009 12:21 amnice way to implementing the icons with different ideas. Thanks
- 29
March 4th, 2009 12:23 amThanks for inspiration.
- 30
March 4th, 2009 12:38 amI use icons in my designs, but this opened my eyes a lot more. Great article.
- 31
March 4th, 2009 12:59 amGreat article, icons are an integral part of website design. They must communicate various information to the user immediately and be used effectively. I hate when icons are just plonked on a website, with no thought of postioning. There are some really nice icons here, thanks for the inspiration.
- 32
March 4th, 2009 1:07 amNice examples.,… Especially : Squarespace is original and inspiring, and tells the “story”/sends the message well.
But I think that some websites use icons- just to use icons… Sometimes they don’t make that much sense, and then I think There is no need to use them- if the just confuse the viewer…
I have been dreamning of a iconset for a long time now. The set should include icons for:
acryllic paintins,
oil-paintins,
aqualelle pintings,
crayon-drawings,
pencil-drawings,
tush/ink-drawings
photoshop-drawings
flash-drawings
illustrator-drawingsand furtehrmore:
web-layouts
print-layouts
graphic designBut I havent found any icon-set that matches my needs… Do you know of any place I can get this?
- 33
March 4th, 2009 1:13 amGreat article!
I already use the “List your services and increase readability” approach in my website, and I think it helps a lot the user.
The “Choose your style” part of the article is very interesting, nice list.
Thanks. - 34
March 4th, 2009 1:16 amReally informative article. Thx
- 36
March 4th, 2009 1:30 amGreat article! I’m always a little anxious about when to use icons, but your examples really helped me understand the best practices of icon usage.
- 37
March 4th, 2009 2:01 amnice post, thanks
- 38
March 4th, 2009 2:03 amHi,
very nice article. I would like to have some icons for categories of my german shop.
But i don’t know, how i can create some. My dream is to have comic art icons like http://www.globetrotter.de.
Do anyone have some ideas to create them myself?
Kind regards
Merkus - 39
March 4th, 2009 2:26 amthis is really an smashing article
- 40
March 4th, 2009 3:02 amThere is a message “This Domain is FOR SALE.” on wordpressdesigners.com
- 41
March 4th, 2009 3:24 amOnce again thanks for a good article with lots of great examples.
- 42
March 4th, 2009 3:59 amVery good info. Thanks for posting.
- 43
March 4th, 2009 4:19 ami love so much icons…. :S i need to break this!!! a little jejeje
- 44
March 4th, 2009 4:35 amWay semasiographic!
- 45
March 4th, 2009 4:49 amThis is a nice article and useful for me learning to make webpages. But is there a place, resource on the web where one can find some good (Web 2.0) icons?
Cheers and thanks in advance.
- 46
March 4th, 2009 5:04 amThanks for the useful article, I needed a reminder of how useful icons can be. They really do make the text on a site seem less intimidating as well as being an interesting element on any site
- 47
March 4th, 2009 6:21 amGreat article! However, does anyone have any recommendations where to get good custom icons? I always go to istockphoto :?/
- 48
March 4th, 2009 6:55 amVery good article, but I would suggest against the use of flags to suggest (even euro) languages, fine to suggest a state or country, but generally a bad idea and insulting to many people to tie a language to a specific country.
- 49
March 4th, 2009 7:04 am// Begin Pedantic Rant
About half of the examples in this article are in fact spot illustrations and not icons per se.
A web page is an interactive computing environment and an icon in a computing environment has the affordance of an interactive object.
Using an icon in a way which violates it’s affordance (i.e. using an interactive-looking icon where no interaction exists) erodes a user’s trust in your interface (most web pages are interfaces) and can quickly lead to the user abandoning your site altogether.
There’s been a strong trend lately for the two to be confused; especially here on Smashing. I love this site, but mixing the two in a single article only compounds the problem and leads to more designers creating bad UI and bad User Experiences; which leads to poor user retention and user completions; which leads to your clients have less money in their pockets to pay you with. DON’T DO IT. Learn the difference and avoid the trap.
// End Pedantic Rant
- 50
March 4th, 2009 7:47 ami concur–great article.
i’m curious about the logo icon. companies have very stringent brand standards, and i wonder how changing a logo to fit your design’s visual feel may be viewed as an issue…? the wp remix example on this page shows a modified adobe logo… are there issues around that?
- 51
March 4th, 2009 8:02 amthis article listed a lot of screenshots and examples.. but i think a better point to have been made was how icons can easily be misleading or inappropriate, and how to avoid overuse of icons..
- 52
March 4th, 2009 8:33 amyhea nice post , i think the icons are really importatn in one project , and they dont have to be too detailes, simplest logos are great for me ^^
- 53
March 4th, 2009 9:22 amdid this approach on our website for sidebar callouts. i like it. now i just need to fix the CSS
- 54
March 4th, 2009 9:33 amThis is a horrible article and horrible advice that ignores years of usability research. Icons have no intrinsic meaning. The use of obscene icons is even more hilarious. Anyone who follows the advice given here is an idiot.
- 55
March 4th, 2009 9:46 amAnother great article – I love coming to the site and relearning some of the finer points of design like this.
Something which might be nice to expand on – the decipher-ability of icons as they relate to the information they are representing. That always seems to be a struggle on some accounts, and I see some of it in the examples above, as well as some nice solves for it (life jacket for a support area).
Thanks for the great article!
- 56
March 4th, 2009 9:54 am@Jason
Care to elaborate? Usability is a big factor when laying out content and designing a website so we always try to focus on it. From my experience icons actually help to make content more readable and usable.
Could you explain some of the downsides to using icons?
- 57
March 4th, 2009 10:09 amExcellent post, thank you very much !
- 58
March 4th, 2009 10:24 am@ Nathan Barry
I’m of similar mind as Jason. I tried posting the following message earlier but it’s still in moderation purgatory. I’ve created a Smashing account in the hopes that it will actually get posted. Please forgive me if it appears multiple times:
// Begin Pedantic Rant
About half of the examples in this article are in fact spot illustrations and not icons per se.
A web page is an interactive computing environment and an icon in a computing environment has the affordance of an interactive object.
Using an icon in a way which violates it’s affordance (i.e. using an interactive-looking icon where no interaction exists) erodes a user’s trust in your interface (most web pages are interfaces) and can quickly lead to the user abandoning your site altogether.
There’s been a strong trend lately for the two to be confused; especially here on Smashing. I love this site, but mixing the two in a single article only compounds the problem and leads to more designers creating bad UI and bad User Experiences; which leads to poor user retention and user completions; which leads to your clients have less money in their pockets to pay you with. DON’T DO IT. Learn the difference and avoid the trap.
// End Pedantic Rant
- 59
March 4th, 2009 11:20 amEdopter (social trendcasting site) uses big beautiful icons to showcase key elements on the site. The best example is their “visual glossary”:
- 60
March 4th, 2009 11:47 amI was quite surprised to see that you had linked up Holdfire, although it’s Holdfire.net, not holdfire.com.
- 61
March 4th, 2009 11:52 amThanks for doing this. Almost every day someone comes out with an icon set and I always think “what am I suppose to do with this?” Now I know.
@MillerMosaicLLC
- 62
March 4th, 2009 12:03 pmNice list – I would have liked to have seen some examples of ‘what not to do’.
Keep up the good work – smashingmagazine is my most clicked bookmark :-)
- 63
March 4th, 2009 1:37 pmRight on…Light CMS is one of my favorites. One I’m surprised I didn’t see was http://www.bizshark.com
- 64
March 4th, 2009 2:07 pmWas quite interested in hearing about this difference about icon and spot illustrations. Thanks for pointing it out guys.
- 65
March 4th, 2009 5:44 pmAwesome post. Now where do I go to find icons like this to use? Or am I expected to design them myself?
- 66
March 4th, 2009 6:24 pmI also use icons on my website to break up text and add to the readability. Check it out at here: http://www.shayhowe.com
I saw someone asked where to get some good icons. A few good places I’ve found to get free icons include:
http://www.vecteezy.com/
http://www.iconaholic.com/
http://freebiesdock.com/ - 67
March 4th, 2009 7:20 pmYour subversion icon is for Bazaar. It makes no sense because the joining of arrows represents the merging of repositories, something subversion can’t do like Bazaar does.
- 68
March 4th, 2009 11:28 pmvery nice site!
- 69
March 5th, 2009 1:03 amrealy realy great post !! i got myself some icons from this article in my website :)
- 70
March 5th, 2009 2:35 amReally nice article, I always liked icons in web design, and found
them very effective, but never understood why, you have managed to
rationalize it.Not sure I agree with your point about making the icons different
sizes to make the content more dynamic, I think it contradicts your
next comment saying “It is also crucial that all of your icons match”You asked for ‘favorite examples of icons in use?’ We use icons for
all the wedding activities we
offer, these icons are also used in each wedding so the user is able
to find similar weddings. - 71
March 5th, 2009 3:16 amthanks for sharing this beautiful article!! its really useful for web designers.
- 72
March 5th, 2009 3:38 amI love this article.
Thanks so much!!!! - 73
March 5th, 2009 7:05 amThis was an extremely helpful post! I will be using some ideas from here to redo a homepage for a site because I was so convinced by this. Thanks SM!
- 74
March 5th, 2009 7:40 amReally nice article, I always liked icons in web design, and found them very effective, but never understood why, you have managed to rationalize it.
Not sure I agree with your point about making the icons different sizes to make the content more dynamic, I think it contradicts your next comment saying “It is also crucial that all of your icons match” - 75
March 5th, 2009 9:32 am@Steve
Thanks for taking the time to explain your thoughts. I actually learned quite a bit from your point of the difference between an icon that is part of the interface (i.e. clickable) versus an icon (or spot illustration) that is only an accent for content. Looking back I should have made the distinction in the article.
Though really I think in the cases above it is very easy to distinguish which are links and which are not just due to their relationship to the content.
Thanks for pointing that out. I definitely learned from your comment!
- 76
March 5th, 2009 5:24 pmGreat article. Just by using icons the user can immediately identify what the text covers, so they can scan for what they’re looking for. Need to go find some nice icons now. Problem is trying to find unique iconsets that aren’t overused ;-)
Thanks for the feature Nathan
- 77
March 5th, 2009 6:52 pmGreat post on the use of icons. Helped give me some insight into how I might use them. Sort of gives a web site a web app look.
- 78
March 6th, 2009 9:27 amWhat happened to examples that were supposed to show ‘how not to do it’ ?
Although http://www.eurolanguages.com/ is trying quite hard to alienate people – I love how they tie ‘English’ to: “Ireland, England, Scotland, Malta”
I’ve always known that they speak a different language over the pond in the USA, but what happened to Wales, Australia, NZ, India etc?
And then they compound it by showing the Union Jack against Ireland: no-one in the south is going to be happy about that, and only half of the north for that matter! - 79
March 6th, 2009 11:23 amNice! One thing that really bugs me though is when people use icons but neglect to make the icon clickable along with the link.
- 80
March 6th, 2009 9:57 pmI believe the link for Holdfire is supposed to go to holdfire.net not holdfire.com as it is currently linked.
- 81
March 8th, 2009 2:40 amThe link for “WordPress Designers” is gone-skis!
- 82
March 9th, 2009 1:35 pmLots of cool applications but of course the designer has to decide whether icon usage is the correct solution for the client. In some cases it is tempting to overload the sites, however in many cases where a product is not a physical thing they can help vastly.
The site over at Media Temple is an example in point. A bunch of servers don’t usually look that cool, but a bit of icon work later and the whole package is much more saleable.
- 83
- 84
March 9th, 2009 4:10 pmOn some of given examples icons are really spoiled the design
- 85
March 10th, 2009 8:27 amwow, even at a glance i could see what i’ve been doing wrong. after reading this article it has definitely restored my confidence,
thanks Nathan & of course the wonderful smaShing MagaZine
- 86
March 10th, 2009 10:46 amI love comment #49.
This is one of the worst blogs I’ve ever read on this site over the past, eh 2 years. I really think this could have been condensed much further. It is nice to have an abundance of illustrations on different icon implementations, but the talking points seem almost repetitive.
- 87
March 15th, 2009 1:15 pmFor me – icons – are the most difficult area in webdesign. I wish I could draw by hand better, i think it helps a lot.
- 88
March 24th, 2009 9:31 amPorn sites uses lots of good icons
- 89
April 6th, 2009 7:10 ami like it. thanks
- 90
April 6th, 2009 2:43 pmThanks – well written article with a sensible point of view
I am SO tired of sites who assume that I understand their version of ‘mystery meat’ – meaningless pictures and no explanatory text.
- 91
April 7th, 2009 10:09 amgood list. perfect. thanks.
- 92
June 12th, 2009 1:58 amhi
- 93
December 18th, 2009 3:35 pmThat was such a good article! So thorough.
- 00
There are no trackbacks at this time. If you are interested in leaving a trackback, please use this URL.
Leave a Comment
Make sure you enter the * required information where indicated. Please also rate the article as it will help us decide future content and posts. Comments are moderated – and rel="nofollow" is in use. Please no link dropping, no keywords or domains as names; do not spam, and do not advertise!
Interact
Popular
- 100 Wordpress Themes
- Photoshop Tutorials
- Fantastic Wallpapers
- 40+ Excellent Freefonts
- Dual-Screen Wallpapers
- Wordpress Themes for 2009
- Illustrator Tutorials
- Incredible Free Icon Sets
- High-Quality Free Fonts
- 30 Scripts For Galleries
- Photoshop Text Effects
- Useful Icon Sets
- Web Design Trends
- iPhone Wallpapers
- Before Launching a Website
- CSS Layouts And Templates
- Photoshop Actions
- Stunning Pictures and Photos
- Fantastic HDR Pictures
- Logo Design Tutorials
- Free Design Templates
- 10 Mistakes In Logo Design
- Photoshop Custom Shapes
- 40 Creative Design Layouts
- 8 Layout Solutions
- 53 CSS Techniques
- Photography Techniques
- Black & White Photography
- Styling Design Elements
- CSS-Based Forms
- 50 jQuery Techniques
- 50 Portfolio Websites
- 50 CSS Techniques
- Creative Logo Designs
- Desktop Wallpapers
- 25 Open Source Mac Apps
- 50 Free Icon Sets
- We’re Ready for CSS3, but are we Ready for CSS3? - http://bit.ly/cKN7Bz
- lovely-css: a grid-based CSS framework - http://bit.ly/ayA0wb
- How The CSS Selector nth-child Works - http://bit.ly/cgPMqe
- 33 New High Quality Adobe Illustrator Tutorials - http://bit.ly/bTgFbu
- How to Drastically Improve Your Designs - http://bit.ly/a9L1sb
- A Quick Look at Mobile Web Designs - http://bit.ly/9TCWCG
- How to Test your JavaScript Code with QUnit - http://bit.ly/da853c

(2 votes, average: 4.50 out of 5)
Really useful, and insightful advice…thanks SM.
edit: can hardly believe I’m the first commenter – i feel honoured